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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2712-7672</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-2919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12049</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/CP12049</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Efficacy and Safety Profiles of Antipsychotic Drugs as Viewed by Psychiatrists: A Comparative Analysis of Cariprazine and Risperidone</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Эффективность и безопасность антипсихотических препаратов с точки зрения психиатров: сравнительный анализ карипразина и рисперидона</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8045-1220</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">55933857400</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4430-6841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gvozdeckii</surname><given-names>Anton N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гвоздецкий</surname><given-names>Антон Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant, Psychiatry and Narcology Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры психиатрии и наркологии</p></bio><email>comisora@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3582-6078</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57202999908</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4423-4454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrovolskaya</surname><given-names>Alla E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добровольская</surname><given-names>Алла Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Psychiatry and Narcology Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, кафедра психиатрии и наркологии</p></bio><email>gvozdetskiy_AN@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-6727</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57203003009</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5985-3715</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokopovich</surname><given-names>Galina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокопович</surname><given-names>Галина Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Psychiatry and Narcology Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, кафедра психиатрии и наркологии</p></bio><email>gvozdetskiy_AN@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-0198</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57202998979</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4846-6528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sofronov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr H.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Софронов</surname><given-names>Александр Генрихович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Psychiatry and Narcology Department</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой психиатрии и наркологии</p></bio><email>gvozdetskiy_AN@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2023-12-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-30"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-12-11"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Gvozdeckii A.N., Dobrovolskaya A.E., Prokopovich G.A., Sofronov A.H.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Гвоздецкий А.Н., Добровольская А.Е., Прокопович Г.А., Софронов А.Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gvozdeckii A.N., Dobrovolskaya A.E., Prokopovich G.A., Sofronov A.H.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гвоздецкий А.Н., Добровольская А.Е., Прокопович Г.А., Софронов А.Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/12049">https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/12049</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND:</bold> Physicians hold the belief that the treatment outcomes and the treatment strategy they eventually adopt is largely determined by the differences in medications. Despite numerous studies focusing on the decision-making processes of psychiatrists, including the choice of antipsychotics when prescribing pharmacotherapy, the impact of therapeutic drug profiling on physicians’ decision-making remains poorly comprehended.</p> <p><bold>AIM:</bold> The aim of this study is to assess the quantitative differences in perceptions of antipsychotics by psychiatrists using cariprazine and risperidone as examples.</p> <p><bold>METHODS:</bold> A total of 79 psychiatrists were interviewed anonymously in St. Petersburg, Russia. The physicians documented the clinical advantages they perceived drugs to possess relative to one another, following a predetermined principle: A &gt;B, A=B, A &lt; B (2-AC protocol). The comparison is based on eleven parameters that assess the effectiveness and safety of cariprazine or risperidone. It has been hypothesized that the pattern of responses (qualitative difference) and the degree of preference for each drug (quantitative difference) may not align with the data in the original meta-analyses.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS: </bold>The perception parameter exhibited a greater difference than anticipated (δ — 0.889), while the threshold for differentiating between the drugs was lower (τ — 1.001). The response pattern only aligned with theory by 44.37%. The dispersion of responses was associated with the length of work experience.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION:</bold> The perceived difference between the drugs significantly deviates from the theoretical data, both in terms of strength of perception and pattern (quantitative and qualitative differences).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>ВВЕДЕНИЕ: </bold>Врачи придерживаются мнения, что результаты лечения и стратегия лечения, которую они в конечном итоге принимают, в значительной степени определяются различиями в лекарственных препаратах. Несмотря на многочисленные исследования, посвященные процессам принятия решений психиатрами, в том числе выбору антипсихотиков при назначении фармакотерапии, влияние терапевтического профилирования препаратов на принятие решений врачами остается малоизученным.</p> <p><bold>ЦЕЛЬ: </bold>Цель данного исследования — оценить количественные различия в восприятии антипсихотиков психиатрами на примере карипразина и рисперидона.</p> <p><bold>МЕТОДЫ:</bold> Опросили 79 врачей-психиатров в Санкт-Петербурге (Россия) с помощью слепого опросника. Врачи фиксировали клинические преимущества, которыми, по их мнению, обладают препараты по сравнению друг с другом, следуя заранее определенному принципу: A &gt;B, A=B, A &lt; B (протокол 2-AC). Сравнение проводилось по одиннадцати параметрам, оценивающим эффективность и безопасность карипразина или рисперидона. Была выдвинута гипотеза, что паттерн ответов (качественные различия) и степень предпочтения каждого препарата (количественные различия) могут не совпадать с данными оригинальных метаанализов.</p> <p><bold>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ:</bold> Параметр восприятия показал большую разницу, чем предполагалось (δ — 0,889), в то время как порог различения препаратов оказался ниже (τ — 1,001). Паттерн ответов соответствовал теоретическому только на 44,37%. Разброс ответов был связан со стажем работы.</p> <p><bold>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ:</bold> Воспринимаемые различия между препаратами значительно отклоняются от теоретических данных как по силе восприятия, так и по паттерну (количественные и качественные различия).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>schizophrenia</kwd><kwd>decision-making</kwd><kwd>medication prescribing</kwd><kwd>Thurstonian model</kwd><kwd>2-AC protocol</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шизофрения</kwd><kwd>принятие решений</kwd><kwd>назначение препарата</kwd><kwd>Терстоновская модель</kwd><kwd>2-AC протокол</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Charlson FJ, Ferrari AJ, Santomauro DF, et al. Global epidemiology and burden of schizophrenia: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2016. 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