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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2712-7672</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-2919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14783</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/CP14783</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Interdisciplinary Diagnostics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Using DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup>: A Case Report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Междисциплинарная диагностика расстройства аутистического спектра с использованием DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup>: клинический случай</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4367-8267</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Skoblo</surname><given-names>Galina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скобло</surname><given-names>Галина Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>trushkinasv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0628-2136</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3262-4059</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trushkina</surname><given-names>Svetlana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трушкина</surname><given-names>Светлана Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci (Psych.), Leading Researcher</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.псх.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отдела медицинской психологии</p></bio><email>trushkinasv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Association of Child Psychiatrists and Psychologists</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ассоциация детских психиатров и психологов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mental Health Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр психического здоровья»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2023-12-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-22" publication-format="electronic"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-03"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-11-28"><day>28</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Skoblo G.V., Trushkina S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Скобло Г.В., Трушкина С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skoblo G.V., Trushkina S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скобло Г.В., Трушкина С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/14783">https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/14783</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND:</bold> The Diagnostic Classification of Mental Health and Developmental Disorders of Infancy and Early Childhood (DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup>) is widely used in many Western countries. For Russian specialists, such classification represents a relatively new tool for the comprehensive diagnosis of mental disorders in children from birth to the five-year-old threshold. The purpose for presenting this case study report is to showcase the practical application of the DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup>.</p> <p><bold>AIM:</bold> This study aims to illustrate the diagnostic process according to the DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> criteria using the example of a specific clinical case report involving the collaborative efforts of two specialists: a child psychiatrist and a clinical child psychologist.</p> <p><bold>METHODS:</bold> DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> consists of five axes. The main axis focuses on clinical diagnosis criteria for mental disorders, considering their age specificity. The remaining four axes allow one to take into account and specify data related to biological, social, and psychological factors, which play a crucial role in understanding the causes and characteristics of a mental disorder in a child.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS:</bold> In the examined case, an analysis of symptoms by means of the Clinical Disorders axis revealed that they were consistent with the diagnostic criteria for autism spectrum disorder. The use of the remaining axes supplemented the clinical diagnosis with specific details about the adverse physical health factors in the child, a high cumulative stress burden, significant developmental delays in the emotional, speech, and social dimensions, as well as dysfunction in the mother-child dyad. Since the parents declined medication for their son, this information proved crucial in developing a support program for both the child and the family.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION:</bold> The comprehensive diagnostic approach using the DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> axes proved highly effective, not only in psychiatric diagnosis but also in establishing goals and objectives for subsequent intervention. Its application in psychiatric, clinical psychology, and corrective educational practices has the potential to make support for children in their early years a more personalized and family-oriented undertaking.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>ВВЕДЕНИЕ:</bold> Распространенная во многих западных странах Диагностическая классификация нарушений психического здоровья и развития в младенчестве и раннем детстве (Diagnostic classification of mental health and developmental disorders of infancy and early childhood, DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup>) является для российских специалистов достаточно новым инструментом комплексной диагностики психических расстройств у детей от рождения до пяти лет. Представление клинического случая имело целью проиллюстрировать применение DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> на практике.</p> <p><bold>ЦЕЛЬ: </bold>Продемонстрировать проведение диагностики по критериям DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> на примере конкретного клинического случая при совместном участии двух специалистов — детского психиатра и детского клинического психолога.</p> <p><bold>МЕТОДЫ:</bold> DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> состоит из пяти осей. Основная ось клинического диагноза содержит критерии психических расстройств с учетом их возрастной специфики. Четыре дополнительные оси позволяют учесть и конкретизировать данные о влиянии биологических, социальных и психологических факторов, играющих важную роль в понимании причин и особенностей психического расстройства у ребенка.</p> <p><bold>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ: </bold>В рассматриваемом случае анализ симптоматики по оси клинических расстройств показал ее соответствие диагностическим критериям расстройства аутистического спектра. Использование остальных осей дополнило клинический диагноз конкретизированной информацией о неблагоприятных факторах физического здоровья ребенка, высоком уровне кумулятивной стрессовой нагрузки на него, выраженном отставании в развитии в эмоциональной, речевой и социальной сферах, нарушениях функционирования материнско-детской диады. С учетом отказа родителей от медикаментозного лечения сына эти данные оказались важными для разработки программы помощи ребенку и семье.</p> <p><bold>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ:</bold> Комплексная диагностика с применением осей DC:0-5<sup>TM</sup> показывает свою высокую эффективность, как в плане постановки психиатрического диагноза, так и в плане определения целей и задач последующего вмешательства. Использование ее в коррекционно-педагогической, клинико-психологической и психиатрической практике способно сделать помощь детям первых лет жизни более персонализированной и семейно-ориентированной.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>DC:0-5TM</kwd><kwd>autism spectrum disorder</kwd><kwd>case report</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>DC:0-5TM</kwd><kwd>расстройство аутистического спектра</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>DC:0-5™: Diagnostic classification of mental health and developmental disorders of infancy and early childhood (Version 2.0). Washington, DC: Original work published 2016. 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