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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consortium PSYCHIATRICUM</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2712-7672</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2713-2919</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">15537</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/CP15537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Psychometric properties and factor structure analysis of the inventory of statements about self-injury (ISAS) in a Russian non-clinical sample</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Психометрические свойства и анализ факторной структуры опросника утверждений о самоповреждениях (ISAS) на российской неклинической выборке</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7766-9675</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57216579973</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">ACG-0527-2022</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5502-2307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kibitov</surname><given-names>Andrey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кибитов</surname><given-names>Андрей Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, laboratory psychopharmacology, Mental Health Research Center; Junior Researcher, External Scientific Relations Department</p></bio><email>andreykibitov18@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9180-1940</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">56010445300</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">L-1455-2016</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3817-9217</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Potanin</surname><given-names>Sergei S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потанин</surname><given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci (Med.), Senior Research Officer, Laboratory of Psychopharmacology</p></bio><email>andreykibitov18@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5555-5514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yagina</surname><given-names>Olga M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ягина</surname><given-names>Ольга Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Deputy Director for Regional Development</p></bio><email>andreykibitov18@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-2194</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7665-7266</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodin</surname><given-names>Vladimir I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородин</surname><given-names>Владимир Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci (Med.), Vice President; Professor of the Training and Methodology Department</p></bio><email>bor111@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7847-2716</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">7006920838</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">D-9098-2015</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6162-5816</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>Margarita A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Маргарита Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci (Med.), Professor, Head of the Laboratory of Psychopharmacology</p></bio><email>andreykibitov18@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mental Health Research Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Научный центр психического здоровья»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mental-health clinic No. 1 named after N.A. Alexeev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Психиатрическая клиническая больница № 1 им. Н.А. Алексеева Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Union for Mental Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Союз охраны психического здоровья</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и наркологии им. В.П. Сербского» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2025-03-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-04-21"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Kibitov A.A., Potanin S.S., Yagina O.M., Borodin V.I., Morozova M.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Кибитов А., Потанин С., Ягина О., Бородин В., Морозова М.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kibitov A.A., Potanin S.S., Yagina O.M., Borodin V.I., Morozova M.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кибитов А., Потанин С., Ягина О., Бородин В., Морозова М.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/15537">https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/view/15537</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND:</bold> The “Inventory of Statements About Self-Injury” (ISAS) is one of the most widely used and reliable psychometric tools for assessing non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and its motivations. The Russian adaptation of the ISAS, involving patients with nonpsychotic psychiatric disorders, demonstrated high internal consistency and a two-factor structure similar to the original. However, the reliability and suitability of ISAS in a non-clinical population remain unclear.</p> <p><bold>AIM: </bold>To adapt the ISAS in Russian, evaluate its psychometric properties, and analyze its factor structure in a sample of Russian university students.</p> <p><bold>METHODS:</bold> The psychometric properties and factor structure of the adapted ISAS version were evaluated through an anonymous online survey of Russian university students. Respondents had reported lifetime NSSI and scored above 4 on the ISAS-Functions subscale. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA/CFA) were performed on two randomly formed subgroups to evaluate the factor structure of ISAS. Additionally, the associations between the identified ISAS factors and the presence of suicidal thoughts and attempts over a lifetime and in the week before their participation in the study, as well as seeking psychiatric and/or psychotherapeutic care over a lifetime, were analyzed.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS:</bold> The survey included 3,919 participants, of whom 1,149 (29.3%; 88.0% female) reported NSSI, with a median age of 20 (18; 22) years. The Russian ISAS demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.851). EFA results supported the original two-factor structure. CFA results suggested an alternative three-factor structure of the ISAS, including “Signal”, “Regulation”, and “Influence” factors. Suicidal attempts were associated with the factors “Regulation” and “Influence”, suicidal thoughts with “Regulation” and female gender, and the seeking of psychiatric and/or psychotherapeutic care with “Regulation” and age.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION:</bold> The adapted ISAS in Russian is a reliable tool with high internal consistency. The study proposed a three-factor structure, indicating a greater heterogeneity of the NSSI phenomenon compared to earlier understandings. The study demonstrated the association between two of the three identified factors with suicidal behavior and thoughts, and the seeking of psychiatric care.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>ВВЕДЕНИЕ:</bold> Одним из наиболее широко используемых и надежных психометрических инструментов для оценки несуицидального самоповреждающего поведения (НССП) и его мотивов является «Опросник утверждений о самоповреждениях» (Inventory of Statements About Self-Injury, ISAS). Опросник адаптирован на русский язык с участием пациентов с непсихотическими психическими расстройствами. Он продемонстрировал высокую внутреннюю согласованность и двухфакторную структуру, аналогичную оригиналу. Однако надежность и валидность ISAS в неклинической выборке остаются неизученными.</p> <p><bold>ЦЕЛЬ:</bold> Провести независимую русскоязычную адаптацию ISAS, оценку его психометрических свойств и факторной структуры на выборке студентов российских вузов.</p> <p><bold>МЕТОДЫ:</bold> Психометрические свойства и факторную структуру адаптированного ISAS изучили с помощью анонимного онлайн-опроса студентов российских вузов, сообщивших о НССП в течение жизни и набравших более 4 баллов по подшкале ISAS-Functions. Факторную структуру ISAS исследовали с помощью эксплораторного и конфирматорного факторного анализа в двух подгруппах, сформированных случайным образом. Дополнительно проанализировали ассоциации выделенных факторов ISAS с наличием суицидальных мыслей и попыток в течение жизни и за неделю до участия в исследовании, а также с обращением за психиатрической и/или психотерапевтической помощью в течение жизни.</p> <p><bold>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ:</bold> В опросе приняли участие 3919 человек. Из них 1149 респондентов (29,3%; 88,0% женщины) сообщили о НССП. Медианный возраст составил 20 (18; 22) лет. Русскоязычная версия ISAS показала высокую внутреннюю согласованность (альфа Кронбаха = 0,851). Данные эксплораторного факторного анализа подтвердили соответствие двухфакторной структуры русскоязычной версии ISAS оригинальной версии. По результатам конфирматорного факторного анализа предложена альтернативная трехфакторная структура ISAS с выделением факторов «Сигнал», «Регуляция» и «Влияние». С суицидальными попытками были ассоциированы факторы «Регуляция» и «Влияние», с суицидальными мыслями — фактор «Регуляция» и женский пол, с обращением за психиатрической и/или психотерапевтической помощью — фактор «Регуляция» и возраст.</p> <p><bold>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ: </bold>Русскоязычная версия ISAS характеризуется высокой внутренней согласованностью и валидностью. Обоснована трехфакторная структура опросника, указывающая на большую гетерогенность феномена НССП, чем предполагалось ранее. Показана ассоциация двух из трех выделенных факторов с суицидальными мыслями и поведением и обращением за психиатрической помощью.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-suicidal self-injury</kwd><kwd>self-harm</kwd><kwd>questionnaire</kwd><kwd>ISAS</kwd><kwd>adaptation</kwd><kwd>factor analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>несуицидальное самоповреждающее поведение</kwd><kwd>селфхарм</kwd><kwd>опросник</kwd><kwd>ISAS</kwd><kwd>адаптация</kwd><kwd>факторный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Klonsky ED, Victor SE, Saffer BY. Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: What We Know, and What We Need to Know. Can J Psychiatry. 2014;59(11):565–568. doi: 10.1177/070674371405901101</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Swannell SV, Martin GE, Page A, et al. 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